Knee replacement surgery is a common orthopedic procedure that helps restore mobility and relieve chronic pain caused by arthritis, injury, or degenerative joint disease. The cost of knee replacement in Charleston, SC is a key concern for many patients considering this life-changing surgery. Understanding what the procedure entails, how much it costs, and what factors influence pricing can help you make an informed decision. Transparent pricing is especially important for patients navigating insurance coverage, budgeting for out-of-pocket expenses, or exploring financing options. Whether you’re a local resident or traveling to Charleston for care, this guide offers a comprehensive look at knee replacement costs and what to expect in 2025.
Quick Facts
– Average cost in Charleston, SC: $25,000 to $55,000
– Surgeon’s fee: $3,000 to $6,000
– Anaesthesia: General anaesthesia
– Surgery duration: 1 to 2 hours
– Hospital stay: 1 to 3 days (or outpatient for some cases)
– Recovery time: 6 weeks to 3 months for most patients
– Success rate: Over 90% report significant pain relief and improved mobility
These figures represent typical ranges and can vary based on the hospital, surgeon experience, and whether the surgery is performed in an inpatient or outpatient setting. Most patients undergoing knee replacement in Charleston receive general anaesthesia and stay in the hospital for a short period, although outpatient procedures are becoming more common. The high success rate makes this procedure a reliable solution for chronic knee pain and joint dysfunction.
Understanding the Procedure
Knee replacement, also known as knee arthroplasty, involves removing damaged cartilage and bone from the knee joint and replacing it with artificial components made of metal alloys, ceramics, or medical-grade plastic. The goal is to restore function, reduce pain, and improve the patient’s quality of life.
The procedure typically takes 1 to 2 hours and is performed under general anaesthesia or spinal block. The surgeon makes an incision over the knee, removes the damaged surfaces, and inserts the prosthetic components. These are secured with bone cement or a press-fit technique, depending on the patient’s bone quality and the type of implant used.
Ideal candidates for knee replacement are individuals with severe osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or post-traumatic arthritis who have not found relief through conservative treatments like physical therapy, medications, or injections. Patients should be in overall good health and motivated to follow post-operative rehabilitation protocols to ensure optimal outcomes.
Cost Breakdown and What Affects Pricing
The cost of knee replacement in Charleston, SC can vary significantly based on several key components. Understanding these elements will help you evaluate quotes and make cost-effective decisions.
– Surgeon’s Fee: Typically ranges from $3,000 to $6,000 depending on the surgeon’s experience, reputation, and whether they are affiliated with a major medical center or private practice.
– Facility Fee: Hospitals and surgical centers charge between $10,000 and $30,000 for use of their operating room, equipment, and nursing staff.
– Anaesthesia Fee: Anesthesiologists charge $1,000 to $2,500 based on the duration and complexity of the procedure.
– Implant Cost: The prosthetic knee joint itself can cost $4,000 to $10,000 depending on the brand, materials, and whether it is a custom or standard implant.
– Pre- and Post-Operative Care: Includes imaging, lab work, physical therapy, and follow-up visits, which may add $2,000 to $5,000 to the total cost.
Geographic location also plays a role. Compared to national averages, the cost of knee replacement in Charleston, SC is generally in line with other mid-sized cities in the Southeast. Nationally, the average cost ranges from $30,000 to $60,000, while Charleston offers competitive pricing due to a mix of public and private healthcare facilities and a growing number of outpatient surgical centers.
Other factors that influence cost include the complexity of the case (e.g., revision surgery or bilateral replacement), the type of implant used, and whether robotic-assisted technology is involved. Patients should request an itemized estimate and ask whether the quoted price includes all associated fees.
Insurance Coverage and Financing Options
Most health insurance plans, including Medicare and Medicaid, cover knee replacement surgery when it is deemed medically necessary. This typically requires documentation of chronic pain, limited mobility, and failure to respond to conservative treatments. Prior authorization may be required, and patients should confirm network status with their provider and facility.
Out-of-pocket costs will depend on your insurance plan’s deductible, co-insurance, and out-of-pocket maximum. For patients without insurance or with high deductibles, several financing options are available:
– Medical Credit Lines: Companies like CareCredit offer interest-free or low-interest payment plans for qualified applicants.
– In-House Financing: Some surgical centers and providers offer direct payment plans.
– Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs): These tax-advantaged accounts can be used to pay for eligible medical expenses, including surgery.
Always consult with your insurance provider and surgical team to understand your financial responsibility and available payment options. (Read our patient financing guide)
Preparing for Your Procedure and Recovery Expectations
Preparation for knee replacement begins with a consultation, during which your surgeon will review your medical history, perform imaging studies, and determine if you’re a good candidate. You may be asked to stop certain medications, such as blood thinners, and undergo pre-operative testing to ensure you’re healthy enough for surgery.
In the days leading up to your procedure, arrange for transportation, home support, and any necessary medical equipment like walkers or raised toilet seats. Your surgical team will provide instructions on fasting, bathing, and medications.
Recovery begins immediately after surgery. Most patients stay in the hospital for 1 to 3 days, although outpatient options are available for healthy individuals. Pain is managed with medication, and physical therapy typically starts within 24 hours. You’ll need to follow a structured rehabilitation plan that includes exercises to improve strength and mobility.
Most patients can walk with assistance within a few days and resume basic activities in 4 to 6 weeks. Full recovery can take 3 to 6 months, depending on your age, health, and commitment to physical therapy. (Explore recovery tips for joint surgery)
Benefits, Risks and Alternative Options
Knee replacement offers significant benefits, including pain relief, improved mobility, and enhanced quality of life. Over 90% of patients report satisfaction with their results, and implants typically last 15 to 20 years or longer with proper care.
However, like any surgery, it carries risks. These may include:
– Infection
– Blood clots
– Implant loosening or failure
– Nerve or blood vessel damage
– Persistent pain or stiffness
Not all patients are ready for surgery. Non-surgical alternatives include physical therapy, corticosteroid injections, hyaluronic acid injections, weight loss, and the use of assistive devices. These options may delay the need for surgery or improve symptoms in mild to moderate cases.
Common Questions About Cost of Knee Replacement in Charleston, SC
How much does knee replacement typically cost?
The cost of knee replacement in Charleston, SC typically ranges from $25,000 to $55,000. This includes the surgeon’s fee, hospital or surgical center charges, anesthesia, and the cost of the implant. Patients with insurance may pay significantly less out-of-pocket depending on their coverage. Always request a detailed estimate to understand what is included and ask about any additional fees for pre- or post-operative care.
Is the procedure painful?
While the surgery itself is performed under general or spinal anesthesia, some discomfort is expected during the recovery period. Pain is usually well-managed with prescription medications and gradually decreases over the first few weeks. Most patients report that the post-operative discomfort is manageable and far less than the chronic pain they experienced prior to surgery.
How long do results last?
Modern knee implants are designed to last 15 to 20 years or more. Longevity depends on factors such as patient activity level, weight, and overall health. Advances in implant materials and surgical techniques continue to improve durability, making it possible for many patients to enjoy long-lasting results. Regular follow-ups with your orthopedic surgeon are important to monitor implant condition.
Can I finance the procedure?
Yes, many patients choose to finance their knee replacement surgery, especially if they are uninsured or have high deductibles. Options include medical credit cards like CareCredit, in-house payment plans offered by some providers, and using funds from HSAs or FSAs. Be sure to ask your provider about available financing programs and compare terms before committing. (Read our patient financing guide)
What is the recovery time for knee replacement?
Most patients begin walking with assistance within a few days and can resume light activities within 4 to 6 weeks. Full recovery, including regaining strength and range of motion, can take 3 to 6 months. Adhering to your physical therapy plan and following your surgeon’s instructions are key to a successful recovery. Some patients may continue to see improvements for up to a year after surgery.
Does insurance cover knee replacement?
Yes, most insurance plans, including Medicare, cover knee replacement when it is medically necessary. Your surgeon will need to document your symptoms, diagnosis, and failure to improve with non-surgical treatments. Prior authorization may be required, and coverage varies by plan. Contact your insurance provider to confirm benefits, network status, and out-of-pocket costs.
Final Thoughts
Knee replacement is a highly effective procedure that can dramatically improve quality of life for patients suffering from chronic joint pain. The cost of knee replacement in Charleston, SC is influenced by multiple factors, but with proper planning, insurance coordination, and financing options, it can be a manageable investment in your health. As of 2025, advancements in surgical techniques and implant technology continue to enhance outcomes and reduce recovery times. For the most accurate information tailored to your situation, consult a board-certified orthopedic surgeon in Charleston.
This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult with a board-certified surgeon for personalized recommendations.